Loader uses a data carrier to physically store the data stream outside the database during export/import. With the syntax element mediumtype_spec you can specify the type of the data carrier for the data stream in import and export commands.
Syntax
<mediumtype_spec> ::= FILE | PIPE | TAPE [<ebid_spec>] <ebid_spec> ::= EBID '<literal>'
Loader differentiates between the data carrier types for the data stream specified in mediumtype_spec. If you do not specify a data carrier type, Loader uses the file system (FILE) as the data carrier for the data stream.
FILE |
Data carrier for the data stream is the file system. |
PIPE |
Data carrier for the data stream is a pipe. |
TAPE |
(Relevant for EXPORT DB only): Data carrier for the data stream is a tape. Communication with the tape uses a third-party backup tool. |
TAPE [<ebid_spec>] |
(Relevant for IMPORT DB only): Data carrier for the data stream is a tape. Communication with the tape uses a third-party backup tool. With EBID '<literal>'you specify the external backup ID of the data stream to be imported. |
Using Third-Party Backup Tools: Data carrier type TAPE is supported when you export/import the entire database and/or the entire database catalog (EXPORT/IMPORT DB). In these cases the third-party backup tool set for the Loader session is used for exporting/importing.